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Powering the AI Factory: The Role of 800 VDC Distribution and ISOP Converters in Next-Generation Data Centers

Powering the AI Factory: The Role of 800 VDC Distribution and ISOP Converters in Next-Generation Data Centers

Apr 28, 2026

By: Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio, Contributing Editor at Data Centre Digest

Artificial intelligence workloads are rapidly reshaping data center power architectures. Conventional server infrastructure was not originally designed to sustain today’s extreme compute density requirements. As a result, modern facilities increasingly resemble “AI factories,” where maximizing computational throughput per rack is a primary objective.

The move to 800 VDC distribution is one of the main things that makes this change possible. This lets rack power grow from hundreds of kilowatts to megawatt-class levels, which are needed by next-generation AI platforms. In this architecture, the 800 V rail directly powers the compute trays. This creates new problems with insulation and device ratings, but it also gives us a chance to redesign the isolation stage. Input-Series Output-Parallel (ISOP) converter topologies are becoming strong candidates for this job because they are scalable and efficient.

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